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This includes the reclamation of gypsum tailings left over from historic operations. Red Moon has received encouraging test sample results from the tailings piles after completing a dry screening sampling process to determine gypsum content and recoverability factors. The tests involved the dry screening of a minimum of one tonne of material ...
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The successful restoration of well-engineered tailings storage facilities is needed to avoid mine tailings problems. This study characterized the bacterial communities from vegetated and non-vegetated soils from a red gypsum landfill resulting from the industrial extraction of titanium. A set of 275 bacteria was isolated from vegetated soil and non-vegetated soil areas and taxonomically ...
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As a consequence, the particle size distribution of the tailings 15 solids is not homogenous in the TMF with the central bore hole possessing a coarser particle size 16 distribution than bore holes located at the periphery of the TMF. More information on the 17 sampling of the tailings can be found in the SI. 18 2.2 Micro powder XRD
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Apr 8, 2021In this paper, the rheological test was conducted to determine the slurry concentration of iron ore tailing containing gypsum. Then, the samples made from slurry and three binders, Portland cement,...
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A process for reclaiming soft tailings comprising capping a soft tailings deposit with at least one capping material to form a trafficable surface atop the soft tailings is provided, wherein the capping material comprises water, coarse tailings, sand, petroleum coke, clay-shale overburden, glacial (PG)/Glacio-lacustrine (PL) deposits, geosynthetics or combinations thereof.
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The mineralogy of the tailings sample was determined by Jambor et al. (1993) to be as follow: 15.1 wt.% sulfi des, 8 wt.% carbonates and Fe-oxides, 49.1 wt.% quartz, and the balance of silicates and alumino- silicates. Information about identifi ed minerals and mineral proportions in the tailings sample is summarized in Table 1.
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2. prevent waste rock and tailings from contaminating the surrounding environment 3. manage and control disposal of all tailings and waste rock 4. optimise the use of waste rock to ensure rehabilitation success. 10.4.1 Existing facilities . New tailings dams and waste rock dumps will be constructed, to encompass the increased
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It is estimated internally, based on drone surveys, that the tailings pile contains approximately one million tonnes of gypsum tailings. Particle size appears to be less than 3 inches in diameter which was considered waste from previous operations. The tailings were produced solely from physical crushing and screening.
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Commonly referred to as acid rock drainage (ARD) or acid mine drainage (AMD), acid drainage from mine waste rock, tailings, and mine structures such as pits and underground workings is primarily a function of the mineralogy of the rock material and the availability of water and oxygen.
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The mass of tailings was measured and its density calculated using the volume estimated from the beaker graduations (density =: mass/volume). The density of tailings slurry arrived at from these measurements was 1.55 ± 0.03 tlm3 (n =: 4). Fordham (1993) has estimated that the proportion of gypsum in the tailings dam is about 5% on a dry mass ...
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historically, these wastes were dumped into watercourses, filling riverbeds and contaminating their surroundings. 40 sediment samples were collected from the area affected by mining exploitations, and at increasing distances from the contamination sources in 4 zones in addition, 36 surficial water samples were collected after a rain episode the .
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Apr 8, 2021The sample made from Huazhong binder and iron ore tailing presented the largest compression strength. 1. Introduction Tailings are produced as a lot of by-product in the mining industry. Large amount of open area is needed for the waste, and it has an important effect on the environment. However, voids occur after mined.
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Minerals Form: • Gypsum, Gibbsite ± Ferrihydrite ± Schwertmannite Goethite and Alunite/Jarosite Summary Surface Oxidized Tailings Partially Oxidized Tailings Less Oxidized Tailings O 2 (atm ) h Acidic FePore Water 3+ (aq) Fe2+ (1ry) + Fe 2+ (2ry) + Fe 3+ (2ry) Mins Fe2+ (1ry) > Fe 2+ (2ry) >> Fe 3+ (2ry) Mins y / Fe2+ (aq) >> Fe 3+ (aq)
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tailings have low plasticity with a plasticity index of 6.6. Quartz and two clay minerals are identified (muscovite and chlorite) in the tailings, whereas gypsum is the other constituent. The original supernatant of the tailings has pH 7.3. The zeta potential of the tailings solids was measured using Zeta Plus (Brookhaven Instruments Corporation).
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Desulfurization gypsum, also known as FGD gypsum (flue gas desulfurization gypsum), is an industrial by-product gypsum obtained by desulfurization and purification of flue gas generated after combustion of sulfur-containing fuel (coal, oil, etc.), and its composition is calcium sulfate dihydrate (CaSO 4 .2H 2 O). How desulfurization gypsum comes
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Figure 1: Experimental Study on the Fine Iron Ore Tailing Containing Gypsum as Backfill Material
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model demonstrated that utilizing a CKD: B mix increased the overall stability of the tailings impoundment and indicated it is very useful to construct robust dams, yet is still environmentally friendly. Keywords; Slope stability, upstream tailings dams, Plaxis 2D, emulsified polymers, CKD, recycled gypsum, numerical modelling.
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The sampling capability allows collecting samples of liquid in a dedicated bottle located in the control box on the surface and sending them on demand for lab analysis. Fig. 2 Vadose zone Monitoring System (VMS) within tailing dam Details of the monitoring units see Fig. 3
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Recovering or Scavenging of old Gold Tailings. I have seen the use of WATER MONITORS to blast the tailings and turn them back into a slurry form. The slurried material is then drawn off the tailings piles and circuited back up into the processing area, scalped, screened and recovered. 18th September 2003, 20:59 #4. pelletman Guest.
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In 1989, stacking of phosphogypsum became a legal necessity when the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) banned the use of phosphogypsum. In 1992, this rule was modified to allow the use of phosphogypsum with an average radium-226 concentration of less than 10 picocuries/gram (pCi/g) for agricultural application as a soil amendment.
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At sampling time, the valve will be turned on, and a 5 mL syringe is connected to the luer lock to take samples. The columns were filled with a mixture of 1300 mL MFT and 200 mL oil sands process-affected water (OSPW), and one of the columns was amended with 1.5 g gypsum in order to facilitate the growth of SRB.
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Understanding sampling variation—a vital aspect of industrial research experiments ... phorous, Rare-Earth Elements (REE), fluorine and gypsum. As LKAB mines iron oxide apatite, the level of phosphorus, suggests ... Low grade tailing materials, 2.8-7.2 % P2O5 content from LKAB's magnetite beneficiation process have been extensively ...
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The federal regulations do not apply to tailings that contain asbestos, with some exceptions. Asbestos can also be found in pre-ban materials and products. If these materials or products are in poor condition or have to be worked or handled, asbestos fibres may become detached from them. ... Gypsum panels and joint compounds manufactured by ...
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Seepage Model. The Fire Creek Mine, located in north-central Nevada, is owned and operated by Klondex Gold & Silver Mining Company. The mine is an underground mine that is operating a bulk sampling program and has recently submitted its Preliminary Feasibility Study. As part of the Preliminary Feasibility Study Tierra Group conducted a siting ...
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One increment consists of quickly accelerating the sample cutter assembly from a parked position over the sampler discharge area and continuing through a short period of steady-state motion until the sample cutter has rotated back around to the material flow on a conveyor belt.
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Historic Mills and Mill Tailings as Potential Sources of Contamination in and near the Humboldt River Basin, Northern Nevada Version 1.0 2003 . ... gypsum, gemstones, pumice, zeolites, and building stone, have been extracted from the HRB (McFaul and others, 2000). Due to the large amount of historical and recent mining in the HRB, the Bureau of
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Vegetation analysis found excessive uptake of some elements (i.e. of Al, Na, Fe, Cr and V). Future attempts for bauxite residue rehabilitation should include both gypsum and organic amendments, while a capping layer may only be effective if either a deep layer (>1 m) is installed or if the underlying residue is sufficiently treated prior to ...
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There is a growing international scientific interest in the oil sands tailings ponds (OSTP) in northeastern Alberta, Canada, because of their significant environmental footprints, enormous volumes, and large surface areas on the affected landscape.
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The sampling zone where the vegetation was found (Betula pendula) ... This study demonstrates that vegetated soils from red gypsum tailings dumps exhibited a higher bacterial diversity compared with non-vegetated soils, based on a culture-dependent method. The number of bacterial isolates having the capacity to produce IAA was higher for ...
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1.1 This specification covers sampling; inspection; rejection; certification; packaging and marking; and shipping, handling, and storage of gypsum panel products shipped from the manufacturer. 1.1.1 This specification does not cover storage or stocking on individual job sites.
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A study of bauxite tailing quality improvement by reverse flotation To cite this article: W Wulandari et al 2018 IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 285 012025 ... and quartering sampling technique (ASTM D346). The tailings were then screened to obtain 3 kg of - 2+1 mm fraction, while the latter was further milled using ball mill to obtain a ...
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A process for dewatering oil sands tailings is provided, comprising providing a tailings feed having a solids content in the range of about 10 wt% to about 45 wt%; adding a flocculant to the tailings feed and mixing the tailings feed and flocculant to form flocs; and centrifuging the flocculated tailings feed to produce a centrate having a solids content of less than about 3 wt% and a cake ...
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The wash was dry between the spring and Gypsum Creek. The second spring was just south of the junction of Gypsum Creek and the wash from the tailings area (Stations 2 and 3). Gypsum Creek was dry upstream from the spring. In addition to the ground water samples, the drainage from the acid blowdown operation at the mill was sampled.
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The invention discloses a method for preparing potassium sulfate by utilizing desulfurized gypsum, which comprises the following steps: sending hydrochloric acid to a recrystallization kettle, adding desulfurized gypsum and potassium chloride, and carrying out recrystallization reaction; obtaining recrystallization liquid and bottom mud; sending the recrystallized liquid to a neutralization ...
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Schematic map of the sampling area, with tailings distribution (hatched areas). Samples 1 to 11 ( ) are from the Rio Naracauli stream; samples A to C were collected in the tributaries before the inflows. ... Thompson J B, Ferris F G. Cyanobacterial precipitation of gypsum, calcite, and magnesite from natural alkaline lake water. Geology. 1990 ...
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Eight to ten creek water samples were also taken in each sampling month at both sites for dissolved sulphate analyses, dependent on water availability. ... The lack of gypsum during the field study is in strong contrast to the Macraes mine tailings system, where gypsum precipitation along water flow paths under pH 6-7 partially attenuated ...
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Tambillos tailings used for sampling was closed in 1983, approximately, and its material comes from copper/gold flotation processes. Huana tailings has materials coming from copper flotation ...
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The four treatments were as follows (1) ericaceous compost + red gypsum (Ec), (2) white peat + red gypsum (Wp), (3) pine bark + red gypsum (Pc), and (4) Miscanthus straw + red gypsum (Ms). Untreated RRG was used as a control treatment (Unt). Pots were placed on one plate per treatment to avoid leakage exchange among the treatments.
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Arial Calibri Symbol Times New Roman Helvetica Zadani dizajn CorelDRAW 11.0 Graphic Microsoft Wordov dokument Trace elements dispersion from a tailings dam and speciation in surrounding agricultural soils Kombat Mine, Otavi Mountainland, Namibia Slide 2 Slide 3 Slide 4 Slide 5 Slide 6 Slide 7 Slide 8 Slide 9 Slide 10 Slide 11 Slide 12 Slide 13 ...
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The gypsum tailings pond, which is the subject of this paper, is located in the southeast portion of British Columbia. The site in relation to adjacent provinces, states and major cities is shown on Figure 1. The history of Cominco's operations at Kimberley dates back to their purchase of the Sullivan Mine in 1910.
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