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Sulphide ores of copper are insoluble in dilute sulphuric acid leaching solutions, but a very high extraction can be obtained if the copper ore is in the oxidized condition. The problem is to convert the sulphide into the oxide form. This can be done by giving the sulphide ore an oxidizing-sulphatizing roast. Copper sulphate is soluble in water, so acid will be saved in the leaching process if ...
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Copper is an example of this. Copper mostly occurs as sulfide ores, which are heated in air to convert them to copper (II) oxide. Molten copper can be produced from copper (II) oxide by heating...
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2019621A copper ore is a mixture of copper minerals and other materials in the rock called gangue from which it is economically viable to extract the metal. ... Explain the steps for extraction of copper from its sulphide ore. asked Oct 29 2017 in Class X Science by priya12 Identify X and Y giving the chemical equation of the reactions involved ...
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The proportion of 187 Os relative to the total amount of osmium ranges from 1.4 to 1.7 per cent. The major isotope present is 192 Os. Isotopes 190 Os,, 189 Os and 188 Os are also present. [ii] Sulfide deposits of copper-nickel and other ores enriched in platinum elements where the isotope 187 Os is found in concentrations of 2 to 3 per cent ...
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Beneficiation of flotation tailing from Polish copper sulfide ores Full Record Related Research Abstract Flotation tailing of Polish copper sulfide ores represents more than 90% of the mass of run-of-mine ore. The tailing contains mainly quartz, dolomite, clay minerals, traces of sulfides, and some accessory minerals.
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Copper sulfide and free copper oxide are the main minerals for the extraction of copper. Table 3 shows that lead minerals mainly existed in the form of lead carbonate, at a distribution rate of 47.41%, followed by lead sulfate, at a distribution rate of 25.86%; the distribution rate of lead sulfide was only 20.69%.
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Chalcopyrite (CuFeS2), commonly known as copper pyrite or copper iron sulphide, is the most common ore utilised in copper extraction. Copper extraction from Copper Pyrites The extraction of copper from copper pyrites is done using the following methods. 1) Concentration of ore: In this process, the ore is crushed to a fine powder.
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The metal extraction processes using microorganisms, which are currently in active use, concern copper and uranium bioleaching and developments during the last 15 years, with particular reference to developing nations, are reviewed. 39 New approaches for extracting and recovering metals from mine tailings C. Falagán, B. Grail, D. Johnson
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The main ores of copper are sulfides and oxides. From their chemical formulas you can calculate the percentage of copper in each mineral. However, this is not the same as the percentage of copper in the ore, as that also contains unwanted silicates and other minerals, called gangue, which will have to be separated.
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Recovery from copper-cobalt sulfide concentrates. The ores are treated by a sulfatizing roast in a fluidized bed furnace to convert copper and cobalt sulfides into soluble sulfates and iron into insoluble hematite.The calcine is subsequently leached with sulfuric acid from the spent copper recovery electrolyte.Oxide concentrates are introduced at this leaching step to maintain the acid balance ...
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This process uses a series of physical steps and high temperatures to extract and purify copper from copper sulfide ores, in four basic steps: 1) froth flotation, 2) thickening, 3) smelting, and 4) electrolysis.
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Currently, the most common source of copper ore is the mineral chalcopyrite (CuFeS 2), which accounts for about 50% of copper production.The focus of this article is on the process of copper extraction from chalcopyrite ore into pure metal. Processes for other minerals are mentioned. For economic and environmental reasons, many of the byproducts of extraction are reclaimed.
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Polymetallic copper sulfide ore has multiple copper minerals and also pyrite, galenite, blende, and other minerals. The mineral's composition and structure are more complex. The minerals are closely related to each other. Basis on the above ore characteristics, polymetallic copper sulfide flotation technology flow includes the following types:
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In the extraction of copper from its sulphide ore, when ore is subjected to roasting, some of it is oxidised to Cu2O which reacts with the remaining Cu2S (sulphide ore) to give copper metal.Cu2S +2Cu2O → 6Cu +SO2 ↑In this process, Cu2S behaves as reducing agent. ... In this way, the impu-rities are swept from one end of the bar to the other ...
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Copper Mining: The commonest ore used in the extraction of copper is Chalcopyrite (CuFeS 2) also known as Copper Pyrites and other such sulphides. The percentage of copper in the actual ore is too low for direct extraction of copper to be viable. The concentration of ore is required and it is done by the Froth Flotation method.
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4. Beneficiation of Copper Ore. The next step in processing is called beneficiation. This is the first step in concentrating the copper into a more useable form. 5. Smelting and Extraction. The next step in the process flow is smelting for sulfide ore concentrate and solvent extraction for oxide ore leach solution. 6.
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Flowsheet for treatment of Copper Sulfide ores rich in minerals such as chalcopyrite with gold and silver as well as arsenopyrite The above flowsheet is designed for the treatment by flotation of copper as chalcopyrite with gold and silver values. The ore, ranging from 60-65% silica, with pyrite, arsenopyrite, and calcite with 3 to 4% copper.
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Copper sulfide ores must be concentrated before they can be economically transported and smelted. The universal technique for this concentration is froth flotation of finely ground ore. Froth flotation entails attaching fine Cu-sulfide mineral particles to bubbles and floating them out of a water-ore mixture.
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7/6/2021· Extracting of Copper from Other Ores. Copper can be extracted from non sulfide ores by a different process involving three separate stages: Reaction of the ore (over quite a long time and on a huge scale) with a dilute acid such as dilute sulfuric acid to produce a . Chat
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Other Handling and Storage Conditions: Store in cool dry place away from sources of moisture and powerful oxidizers. Wash thoroughly after handling. ... In the extraction of copper from its sulphide ore, when ore is subjected to roasting, some of it is oxidised to Cu 2 O which reacts with the remaining Cu 2 S (sulphide ore) ...
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The second step in the extraction of copper from it's ore depends on the process being used designed based on the ore type. For example the process for oxide copper ore will be different from that for sulphide copper ore. The oxide ore may need to be leached directly while the sulphide copper may require flotation.
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Other types of copper deposits found throughout the world include: Volcanogenic massive sulfide (VMS) ore deposits, a source of copper sulfide formed through hydrothermal events in submarine ...
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A process for the extraction of copper from a sulphide ore or concentrate comprises the steps of subjecting the ore or concentrate to pressure oxidation in the presence of oxygen and an acidic solution containing halide and sulphate ions to obtain a resulting pressure oxidation slurry. The slurry is subjected to a liquid/solid separation step to obtain a resulting pressure oxidation filtrate ...
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1 Types of copper sulfide ore. (1) Single copper mineral Its ore characteristic is relatively simple, and the only useful component that can be recycled is copper. The gangue minerals are mainly quartz, carbonate and silicate. (2) Copper-sulfur ore Called copper-bearing pyrite. In addition to copper minerals, iron sulfide can be recovered, and ...
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Most current copper extraction processes burn sulfide minerals in air, which produces sulfur dioxide, a harmful air pollutant that has to be captured and reprocessed, but the new method produces elemental sulfur, which can be safely reused, for example, in fertilizers.
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The extraction process is quite similar between lead and copper sulfide ores. The lead ore is ground down into a dust. Once crushed, the ore undergoes a floatation process that allows the lead to float to the top of the solution and be skimmed off. The lead mixture is then dried and heated to over 2500 oF. This removes some impurities like sulfur.
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We offer a broad range of solvent extraction reagents, collectors (promoters), frothers, flocculants, and depressants. Products include specialized collectors used in the separation of copper sulfide ores and for copper containing byproduct metals, such as gold and molybdenum. Flotation
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dragon blanket knitting pattern Article "Determination of Pb, Zn, Cu and Fe in Ore Dressing Circuit Sample of Lead-Zinc Ores by X-Ray Fluorescence filter Paper Thin Mathod." Detailed information of the J-GLOBAL is a service based on the concept of Linking, Expanding, and Sparking, linking science and technology information which hitherto stood alone to support the generation of ideas.
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This method is applied to sulphide flotation concentrates rather than ores and is economically feasible for copper rich feed for large scale operations. A second method is hydrometallurgy and this method is applied to the rest of the world's primary copper production.
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One solution is to be able to process copper sulphide ores hydrometallurgically. However, it is widely known that sulphide copper ores—and chalcopyrite in particular—have very slow dissolution kinetics in traditional leaching systems. An alternative to improve the extraction of copper from sulphide ores is the use of a pretreatment process.
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Polymetallic sulfide gold ores containing lead, zinc, and copper refer to ores that coexist with gold ores and considerable amounts of copper, lead, zinc, and other sulfur ores. The secondary ore has many components that can be extracted. Gold is present in different particles, which is unevenly distributed.
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In the extraction of copper from its sulphide ore, the metal is formed by the reduction of ( mathrm{Cu}_{2} mathrm{O} ) with(i) ( mathrm{FeS} )(ii) (...
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One layer is a waste containing iron and silica compounds and is discarded as slag slagByproduct left after a desired metal is thermally separated from its raw ore.. Approximately 75 percent of the copper concentrate ends up as slag. The other layer, called "matte copper," consists of copper, iron sulfide and other metals.
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Sulfide Copper Ores . ... The development of SX-EW has allowed copper extraction in areas where sulfuric acid is not available or cannot be produced from sulfur within the copper ore body, as well as from old sulfide minerals that have been oxidized by exposure to air or bacterial leaching and other waste materials that would have previously ...
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Heap and Dump leaching are processes used to extract metals such as copper, gold, nickel and uranium from their ores by placing the ore on a pad in the form of a heap. A heap leach encompasses a level of comminution while a dump leach is run of mine (ROM), where the ore is moved directly from mining to lixiviation.
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Extraction Process for Copper Sulfide Ore 1) Before the extraction of copper sulfide ore The massive sulfide ore is crushed to 12cm by jaw crusher or cone crusher. This process may adopt multiple crushing stages by combining with the vibrating screen. The qualified crushing materials are sent to the grinding mill through belt conveyor and feeder.
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Another example is the treatment of ores containing copper sulfide (chalcocite) and copper iron sulfide (chalcopyrite), together with molybdenum disulfide (molybdenite). The usual practice is to float both copper and molybdenum minerals in the first stage, leaving iron sulfides and other gangue minerals behind.
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SUMMARY The leaching and SX/EW technique has been rapidly developing world-wide tech-nology for copper production in recent years. For many years this technology was re-lated mostly to oxide copper ores, but recently we can observe a growing interest in application of this method also for sulphide ores, by-products and concentrates proc-essing. The success could not be obtained if there will ...
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Direct extraction of copper from copper sulfide minerals using deep eutectic solvents ...
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1 Wash, filter and grind the granite ore with into smaller pieces. 2 Put the ground ore into a tank containing a dilute cyanide solution and add zinc. The chemical reaction between a dilute cyanide solution and zinc will separate the gold from the ore. 3 Use a filter press to remove the gold from the solution.
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