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environmental degradation caused by solid minerals mining in nigeria

Land and environmental degradation and desertification in Africa

Part of the problem should consist of pricing the unpriced, which are the scarce environmental goods such as land, clean air, water, soil, open space and the like. Putting it differently, the National Accounting System must take into account the natural resources and environmental degradation caused by economic activities.

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Nigeria's Enduring "Gold Wars" - Naija247news

However, conflicts in the region over access to minerals—especially gold—are also heating up. Moreover, illicit mining causes environmental damage, thus exacerbating land and water shortages. The...

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WMANEnvironmental Impacts of Mining - WMAN

Mining: Environmental Impacts. Mining can pollute air and drinking water, harm wildlife and habitat, and permanently scar natural landscapes. Modern mines as well as abandoned mines are responsible for significant environmental damage throughout the West. More than 40 percent of stream reaches in western watersheds are contaminated by acid mine ...

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Environmental Effects of Sand and Gravel Mining on Land and Soil in ...

The increase in the demand for sand and gravel for construction and other purposes such as flood control has placed immense pressure on the environment where sand and gravel resources occur. This study was carried out to determine the environmental effects of sand and gravel mining in Luku, North central Nigeria, using field observations and laboratory analysis of soil samples.

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Deforestation in Nigeria: 7 Causes, 5 Effects and 6 Ways to Stop It

7 CAUSES OF DEFORESTATION IN NIGERIA. Bush Burning: Bush burning involves the removal of forest by using fire to burn out the existing vegetation. The burning can either be caused by accidental or intentional actions. In most rural areas of Nigeria, hunters set forests on fire in order to force the animals to flee their hiding places, or in ...

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Problems Of Mineral Exploitation In Nigeria And Solutions

Problems Of Mineral Exploitation In Nigeria And Solutions, 1. Landscape Defacement: If you take a look at quarry sites you will notice the obvious reduction in the aesthetician value of the environment around it. The huge patches of waste being dumped around these sites are not pleasant to the eyes. 2. Increase In Soil Erosion,

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Host communities demand reform of mining laws - Punch Newspapers

Solid minerals producing communities under the aegis of the Federation of Nigerian Mining Host Communities are demanding a review of laws that regulate the mining sector. Representatives of the ...

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Vandalism: Nigeria Lost N4.75trn in 3 Years - Valuechain Online

"Nigeria has lost, approximately, N4.75 trillion on oil theft, from 2015 to 2018, according to an estimate by the Nigeria Natural Resources Charter (NNRC). This loss to the government is 43 per cent of its revenue on oil theft," he said. He stated that Nigeria was being recognised as the most notorious country in the world for oil theft.

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Degraded Opencast Minelands in Tropical Environments: Their Peculiar ...

Introduction. Solid mineral mining (exploitation) is important to the economy of many developing countries. In Nigeria for example, there had been increased interest in the exploitation of these resources and hence the widespread and increasing numbers of open cast mines of solid minerals (limestone, granite, iron ore, gemstones etc) leaving behind vast expanse of bare and degraded land (>10 ...

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Ezeaku, P. I. Evaluating the influence of open cast mining of solid ...

These elements in the soil get accumulated in plants and animals, and are passed on to human through the food chain. Also, these elements can find their way to surface and ground water making the water unsuitable for human consumption. It may cause slow growth rate in plants and respiratory problem, liver and kidney damage in man. Keywords

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Heavy Metals in Contaminated Soils: A Review of Sources ... - Hindawi

In Nigeria, in the interim period, ... and its effect on the environment is minimal when compared with erosion caused by opencast mining [123, 141]. ... "Solubility of lead, zinc and copper added to mineral soils," Environmental Pollution, vol. 107, no. 1, pp. 153-158, 2000.

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Environmental Effects of Sand and Gravel Mining on Land and Soil in ...

Steve Blodgett, M. S. (2004). Environmental Impacts of aggregate and stone mining. In article [8] Ezeaku, P. I. (2011). Evaluating the influence of open cast mining of solid minerals on soil, Land use and livelihood systems in selected areas of Nasarawa State, North-Central Nigeria. Journal of Ecology and the Natural Environment.

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Measurement of Environmental Radioactivity in Mining Dumpsites in JOS ...

Most radiation in the world is caused naturally through cosmic and terrestrial sources. Most of human exposure to natural radiation comes from radon in the rocks and soil. The establishment of tin mining companies in the early 1980's in Nigeria contributed immensely in the development of states endowed with solid minerals.

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Nigeria's Enduring "Gold Wars" | Council on Foreign Relations

Feb 12, 2021However, conflicts in the region over access to minerals—especially gold—are also heating up. Moreover, illicit mining causes environmental damage, thus exacerbating land and water shortages. The...

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Rethinking Environmental Law Enforcement in Nigeria

Environmental degradation has continued to generate unpleasant challenges for health and economic development in Nigeria. Some of these problems include deforestation, pollution, global warming and improper pesticides. Despite environmental laws and policies targeted at amelio-rating these problems, the situation in Nigeria seems degenerating owing to the fact that these laws are not ...

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The environmental implications of the exploration and ... - ScienceDirect

The environmental implications of the exploration and exploitation of solid minerals in Nigeria with a special focus on Tin in Jos and Coal in Enugu ... ponds have resulted in several deaths. Additionally, during tin mining, radioactive minerals were released into the environment. Soil degradation was caused by erosion, resulting in loss of ...

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Socio-Economic Impacts of Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining in Parts of ...

minerals mined, the type of mining method adopted and market for the mined minerals. Further information on the number and types of licences in the state was obtained from the Nigeria Mining Cadastre Office (MCO). Effects of Artisanal and Small-Scale mining on the various communities in the state was studied using

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Assessment of The Environmental Regulatory Framework of The Mining Sector

In February 2007, the Senate of Nigeria approved the Nigerian Minerals and Mining Bill, repealing the Minerals and Mining Act of 1999. The purpose of the Bill has been the regulation of all aspects of exploration and exploitation of solid minerals and water in the country, including environmental issues related to mining activities.

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A Sociological Analysis of The Impact of Solid Minerals Mining on ...

Policies and efforts have been made towards the development of the solid mineral sector in Nigeria; notwithstanding, less attention has been paid to the relationship between the miners ... environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of arable land that affect the general socio- ... Solid minerals mining can be considered to be the extraction ...

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SPECIAL REPORT: Mining activities robbing ... - Premium Times Nigeria

Plateau State is a Nigerian food basket but tin mining activities are destroying farmlands and the youth are turning away from farming. Chris Choji has been a farmer all his life. The 57-year-old ...

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Environmental effect of mineral exploitation in Nigeria

The three stages of mineral development, viz exploration, mining and processing, have caused different types of environmental damages, which include ecological disturbance, destruction of natural flora and fauna, pollution of air, land and water, instability of soil and rock masses, landscape degradation and radiation hazards.

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Groups beam searchlight on mining activities in Osun ... - The Sun Nigeria

Recognising that the negative environmental impacts of mining are often touted as the greatest impediments to growth in host communities, this injustice that is consistently being done to the...

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Environmental Degradation - Solutions and Examples

5. Landfills. Problem: Landfills are a negative factor in the fight to keep our environment intact. Thanks to the large amount of waste that we generate, landfills have come to pose a great risk to the environment and people alike. Besides the huge environmental degradation caused by the burning of the trash, landfills are also a source of foul smell that causes air pollution.

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Enviromental Problems in Nigeria: A Discource - EzineArticles

Environmental problems such as overpopulation, degradation, erosion, desertification, etc. are caused by man's misuse of environmental resources. Until very recently, Nigerians regard their large population size as a symbol of greatness, power and prestige and tend to resist attempts to reduce it drastically. iii.

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What is the true cost of coal mining in Nigeria? - Ventures Africa

According to Christine K, Director of the Heinrich Böll Foundation Nigeria, "coal is often described as a cheap source of electricity. However, once the cost of health, community resettlement, cleaning up of polluted waters and the reclamation of mining areas are counted, coal is roughly at the same price as solar.".

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Nigeria: Ogun, Kogi, Cross River Top States With Highest Solid Minerals ...

It stated that there were instances of environmental degradation from the activities of artisanal miners who focus on 'winning' minerals such as gold, barites, tourmaline, zircon, lead, zinc. "The...

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ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION IN NIGERIA - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Environmental Pollution Control in Nigeria. - Regulation S. I. 15, 1991, is for the. Management of Solid and Hazardous Wastes. - Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Decree. 86, 1992 with its sectoral guidelines for. Agricultural and Rural Development Oil and Gas. Manufacturing Mining, Beneficiation and.

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Nigeria: Scientists Examine Flood Disaster in Niger Delta

Specifically, the geoscientists, under the aegis of the Nigerian Mining and Geosciences Society (NMGS) will from next Monday, take a criticall look on the type of flooding problem prevalent in the...

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Heavy metal composition of some solid minerals in Nigeria and their ...

In order to assess the potential toxicological and radiological health hazard posed to the environment due to mining activities in Nigeria, solid mineral ores (iron, tin and tantalite) from south-western and north-central (Kogi and Ekiti States) part of the country were analysed for their trace-metal contents.

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Environmental Impacts of Mining : A Study of Mining

The mining sector in Ghana consists of both small-scale and large-scale mining, each of which has varying environmental impacts. This paper provides an exposition on the environmental impacts of mining activities in Ghana. The paper mainly focused on the mining activities in Prestea in the western region of the country. The data

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OsunRiverValley: Global Rights, Urban Alert, stakeholders raise alarm ...

The communique pointed that Nigeria is a nation that is rich in natural resources, both solid minerals and hydrocarbons, the country's fortune in mineral resources has not translated to wealth ...

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Rivers Community decries prolonged environmental degradation

Rivers community decries prolonged environmental degradation. on: June 17, 2018 In: Community Development, featured *Pastor Christian Lekoya Kpandei showing the damage done to his fish farm in Bodo, Nigeria, May 2011. The farm flourished before the August 2008 oil spill, but the pollution destroyed his fish farm, leaving him and his workers ...

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Riches to tackle unemployment in Nigeria buried in ground ― Osinbajo

In many parts of the country, you find illegal miners with poor equipment essentially scraping the surface of these deposits. "Some better-equipped operators are able to do more, but they largely...

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Polluter-Pays Principle and the Regulation of Environmental ... - IISTE

Land pollution, which occurs through activities like mining, estate development and some civil engineering works, leads to erosion and silting of surface water. The restiveness in the Nigerian Niger Delta region is due mainly because of the environmental devastation resulting from oil exploitation.

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Environment Law In Nigeria - Energy Law - Nigeria - Mondaq

The Federal Ministry of Environment (FME) administers and enforces environmental laws in Nigeria. It took over this function in 1999 from the Federal Environmental Protection Agency (FEPA), which was created under the FEPA Act. FEPA was absorbed and its functions taken over by the FME in 1999. The Federal Ministry of Environment has published ...

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How Lafarge's mining, corruption cause untold hardship to Mfamosing ...

Mar 2, 2022According to the NEITI report of 2019, a paltry N17.1 million was generated from 702 solid minerals companies in Nigeria throughout the fiscal year, suggesting gaps in enforcement of environmental standards. Lafarge Fail to React, Attempt Cover-up,

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Evaluation of the Effects of Sand and Laterite Excavation in Selected ...

Sand and laterite quarrying and land degradation are connected. Nigeria recognizes that if mining activities are not properly regulated, it can have adverse environmental and social consequences hence the role of the Ministry of Solid Minerals Development in controlling all quarrying including sand and laterite excavations cannot be over emphasized

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Environmental Impact of Artisanal Gold Mining in Luku, Minna, Niger ...

Some of these menaces are; depletion of the environment such as land degradation, devegetation, lost of aquatic animals, water pollution and air pollution. Most artisanal miners work in difficult and often very hazardous conditions in the absence of the required safe mining regulations to safeguard the operations (Veiga, 2003).

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Land & Soil Degradation: Types, Causes, Effects, & Solutions

There's a number of potential effects of land and soil degradation. Some of the large level effects might be related to land and soil's: - Role in helping regulate aspects of the environment. - Role as resources humans use to produce other resources, such as food and fibres, just as two examples.

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Governing the Environmental Impact of Dredging: Consequences for Marine ...

Often times, environmental degradation is a major cause of productivity losses and poor human health in the Niger Delta, and environmental degradation issues are of topical concern to communities in the area. While, human altered these aquatic systems and ruin the life histories of many species, even those that he finds desirable interest.

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